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Identification guide · Materials

How to Identify Blue Goldstone

Blue Goldstone is usually dark blue, navy, and sparkly with a vitreous luster and is opaque. It has a Mohs hardness of 5.5. It is about as hard as window glass: a knife barely marks it, while a steel file (Mohs 6.5) will. Its streak is white to colorless. It is most often confused with Glass, Opalite, and Slag Glass; the tests below separate them.

Blue Goldstone specimen: dark blue and navy material
Photo: James St. John · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0

Blue Goldstone identification checklist

ColorDark Blue, Navy, Sparkly, Metallic specksLook at a clean, dry surface in daylight. Color zoning, banding or spots are as diagnostic as the hue.
LusterVitreousFresh surfaces shine like glass; a dull surface usually means weathering, so chip or wet a corner.
TransparencyOpaqueHold a thin edge up to a bright light and note whether light passes through.
Mohs hardness5.5It is about as hard as window glass: a knife barely marks it, while a steel file (Mohs 6.5) will.
StreakWhite to colorlessDrag a corner across unglazed porcelain (the back of a bathroom tile) and check the powder color.
CleavageNone
FractureConchoidalBroken surfaces show smooth, curved, shell-like scoops.
Specific gravity2.5Ordinary rock-like heft (specific gravity about 2.5), similar to quartz.
Crystal systemAmorphous

Extra tests for Blue Goldstone

Glass check. Blue Goldstone shares a glassy luster and conchoidal fracture with man-made glass. Glass sits near Mohs 5.5 and often contains round gas bubbles, so a hardness test and a hand lens separate them.

Blue Goldstone look-alikes and how to tell them apart

Glass specimen: green and brown material
Glass

Both sit near Mohs 5.5, so a scratch test alone will not separate them. Lean on luster, streak and heft instead. Blue Goldstone vs Glass

Opalite specimen: milky white and blue material
Opalite

Both sit near Mohs 5.5, so a scratch test alone will not separate them. Lean on luster, streak and heft instead. Blue Goldstone vs Opalite

Slag Glass specimen: blue and green material
Slag Glass

Both sit near Mohs 5.5, so a scratch test alone will not separate them. Lean on luster, streak and heft instead. Blue Goldstone vs Slag Glass

Lapis Lazuli specimen: deep blue and blue mineral
Lapis Lazuli

Both sit near Mohs 5.5, so a scratch test alone will not separate them. Lean on luster, streak and heft instead. Blue Goldstone vs Lapis Lazuli

Field tips

  • Look for a uniformly dark blue glassy body with tiny sparkly points.
  • Check for glass-like conchoidal chips or bubbles on damaged edges.
  • Do not confuse the retail name with natural aventurine or natural feldspar sunstone.

Blue Goldstone identification FAQ

How can you tell if a rock is Blue Goldstone?

Check the color (dark blue, navy, sparkly, and metallic specks), the vitreous luster, a Mohs hardness of 5.5 and a white to colorless streak. Photographing it with the StoneSnap app gives a match in seconds.

What is the hardness of Blue Goldstone?

Blue Goldstone has a Mohs hardness of 5.5. It is about as hard as window glass: a knife barely marks it, while a steel file (Mohs 6.5) will.

What is the difference between Blue Goldstone and Glass?

Blue Goldstone (Mohs 5.5, vitreous luster) and Glass (Mohs 5.5, vitreous luster) look alike, but hardness, streak and heft usually separate them. See the full Blue Goldstone vs Glass comparison for a side-by-side table.

Is Blue Goldstone worth anything?

Entry-level Blue Goldstone specimens sell for around $3, typical collector pieces about $15, and premium examples $80 or more depending on size, quality and locality.

What color is Blue Goldstone?

Blue Goldstone is most often dark blue, navy, sparkly, and metallic specks. Color varies with impurities and locality, so confirm with hardness and luster rather than color alone.

Not sure it's Blue Goldstone?

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