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Identification guide · Metals & Alloys

How to Identify Rose Gold

Rose Gold is usually rose gold, pink gold, and coppery gold with a metallic luster and is opaque. It has a Mohs hardness of 3. A copper coin (Mohs 3.5) scratches it, but a fingernail does not. Its streak is rose-gold metallic. It is most often confused with Bronze, Gold, and Copper; the tests below separate them.

Rose Gold specimen: rose gold and pink gold metal
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Rose Gold identification checklist

ColorRose gold, Pink gold, Coppery gold, Warm pinkLook at a clean, dry surface in daylight. Color zoning, banding or spots are as diagnostic as the hue.
LusterMetallicTurn it under a lamp: a true metallic shine reflects like polished metal and stays opaque at thin edges.
TransparencyOpaqueHold a thin edge up to a bright light and note whether light passes through.
Mohs hardness3A copper coin (Mohs 3.5) scratches it, but a fingernail does not.
StreakRose-gold metallicDrag a corner across unglazed porcelain (the back of a bathroom tile) and check the powder color.
CleavageNone
FractureDuctile to uneven
Specific gravity15Very heavy, metallic heft (specific gravity about 15).

Rose Gold look-alikes and how to tell them apart

Bronze specimen: brown and bronze metal
Bronze

Both sit near Mohs 3, so a scratch test alone will not separate them. Lean on luster, streak and heft instead. Rose Gold vs Bronze

Gold specimen: gold and yellow mineral
Gold

Both sit near Mohs 3, so a scratch test alone will not separate them. Lean on luster, streak and heft instead. Rose Gold vs Gold

Copper specimen: copper red (fresh) and brown to green-black (tarnished) mineral
Copper

Both sit near Mohs 3, so a scratch test alone will not separate them. Lean on luster, streak and heft instead. Rose Gold vs Copper

Brass specimen: yellow gold and brass yellow metal
Brass

Both sit near Mohs 3, so a scratch test alone will not separate them. Lean on luster, streak and heft instead.

Field tips

  • Look for a warm pink, peach, or coppery gold color.
  • Rose gold is less yellow than yellow gold and warmer than white gold.
  • Jewelry markings can indicate karat or purity.
  • Lighting and skin reflections can make rose gold appear more or less pink.

Rose Gold identification FAQ

How can you tell if a rock is Rose Gold?

Check the color (rose gold, pink gold, coppery gold, and warm pink), the metallic luster, a Mohs hardness of 3 and a rose-gold metallic streak. Photographing it with the StoneSnap app gives a match in seconds.

What is the hardness of Rose Gold?

Rose Gold has a Mohs hardness of 3. A copper coin (Mohs 3.5) scratches it, but a fingernail does not.

What is the difference between Rose Gold and Bronze?

Rose Gold (Mohs 3, metallic luster) and Bronze (Mohs 3, metallic luster) look alike, but hardness, streak and heft usually separate them. See the full Rose Gold vs Bronze comparison for a side-by-side table.

Is Rose Gold worth anything?

Entry-level Rose Gold specimens sell for around $20, typical collector pieces about $300, and premium examples $5000 or more depending on size, quality and locality.

What color is Rose Gold?

Rose Gold is most often rose gold, pink gold, coppery gold, and warm pink. Color varies with impurities and locality, so confirm with hardness and luster rather than color alone.

Not sure it's Rose Gold?

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